摘要
Using calcium hydroxide and sodium silicate as starting materials, two kinds of calcium silicate hydrates, CaO·SiO2·H2O and 2CaO·SiO2·1.17H2O, were hydro-thermally synthesized at 120℃.The reaction rule of calcium silicate hydrate in aluminate solution was investigated. The result shows that CaO·SiO2·H2O is more stable than 2CaO·SiO2·1.17H2O in aluminate solution and its stability increases with the increase of reaction temperature but decreases with the increase of caustic concentration. The reaction between calcium silicate hydrate and aluminate solution is mainly through two routes. In the first case, Al replaces partial Si in calcium silicate hydrate, meanwhile 3CaO·Al2O3·xSiO2·(6-2x) H2O (hydro-garnet) is formed and some SiO2 enters the solution. In the second case, calcium silicate hydrate can react directly with aluminate solution, forming hydro- garnet and Na2O·Al2O3·2SiO2·nH2O (DSP). The desilication reaction of aluminate solution containing silicate could contribute partially to forming DSP.
Using calcium hydroxide and sodium silicate as starting materials, two kinds of calcium silicate hydrates, CaO · SiO2 · H2O and 2CaO · SiO2 · 1.17H2O, were hydro-thermally synthesized at 120℃. The reaction rule of calcium silicate hydrate in aluminate solution was investigated. The result shows that CaO · SiO2 · H2O is more stable than 2CaO · SiO2 · 1.17H2O in aluminate solution and its stability increases with the increase of reaction temperature but decreases with the increase of caustic concentration. The reaction between calcium silicate hydrate and aluminate solution is mainly through two routes. In the first case, Al replaces partial Si in calcium silicate hydrate, meanwhile 3CaO · Al2O3 · xSiO2 · (6-2x) H2O (hydro-garnet) is formed and some SiO2 enters the solution. In the second case, calcium silicate hydrate can react directly with aluminate solution, forming hydro-garnet and Na2O · Al2O3 · 2SiO2 @ nH2O (DSP). The desilication reaction of aluminate solution containing silicate could contribute partially to forming DSP.
出处
《中国有色金属学会会刊:英文版》
EI
CSCD
2005年第5期1145-1149,共5页
Transactions of Nonferrous Metals Society of China
基金
Project(50274076)supportedbytheNationalNaturalScienceFoundationofChina
关键词
钙
硅酸盐
氢氧化物
铝
冶炼工艺
calcium silicate hydrate
aluminate
caustic
reaction behavior