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Age-related changes of the redox state of glutathione in plasma 被引量:8

Age-related changes of the redox state of glutathione in plasma
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摘要 Glutathione (GSH) is the principal non-protein thiol responsible for maintaining intracellular redox status and protecting cells against oxidative/ nitrosative stresses. In the biological system, some GSH is bound to proteins, and others exist freely, including the reduced glutathione and oxidized glutathione (GSSG). Generally it is in a steady redox state for GSH/GSSG couple to participate in a variety of physiological functions. Earlier studies showed that chemically induced oxidative stress in vivo in rats resulted in increased GSSG and decreased GSH/GSSG ratio. The impairment of the glutathione homeostasis represents an indicator of tissue oxidative stresss status in human subjects. Glutathione (GSH) is the principal non-protein thiol responsible for maintaining intracellular redox status and protecting cells against oxidative/ nitrosative stresses. In the biological system, some GSH is bound to proteins, and others exist freely, including the reduced glutathione and oxidized glutathione (GSSG). Generally it is in a steady redox state for GSH/GSSG couple to participate in a variety of physiological functions. Earlier studies showed that chemically induced oxidative stress in vivo in rats resulted in increased GSSG and decreased GSH/GSSG ratio. The impairment of the glutathione homeostasis represents an indicator of tissue oxidative stresss status in human subjects.
出处 《Chinese Medical Journal》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第18期1560-1563,共4页 中华医学杂志(英文版)
基金 ThisworkwassupportedbyagrantfromScienceandTechnology BureauofSichuanprovince(No.02SY029 123).
关键词 GLUTATHIONE redox PLASMA AGING glutathione·redox·plasma·aging
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