对社区高血压人群实施健康教育的效果分析

Analysis of effect of health education for community resident with hypertension

目的提高健康教育对疾病预防的效果,探讨社区人群进行系统健康教育对预防高血压和高血压并发症的影响。方法专科医生和专职护士对社区高血压患者和高血压高危人群实施系统的高血压防治健康教育,并与未实施健康教育的社区进行比较。结果实施系统健康教育的社区人群高血压和高血压并发症发生人数减少;高血压高危人群人数下降了4.12%。结论由于社区居民长期存在不良生活方式和公共卫生知识普及不足,故在社区人群中进行系统健康教育对高血压疾病的防治尤为重要。

Objective In order to improve the effect of health education on disease prevention,this article aimed to explore the effect of systematic health education on prevention of hypertension and its complications in community resident. Methods The health education about the prevention and treatment of hypertension was provided both for the high risk group and patients with hypertension in community by professional doctors and nurses. Then compared with the community which not recieived health education. Results The cases of hypertension and complications showed decreased in the community received systematic health education,and the cases with high risk of hypertension decreased 4.12%. Conclusion Because of some people＇ s bad life style and the insufficiency of public health knowledge in China,it has great significance to provide systematic health education on the prevention and treatment of hypertension for community resident.