晚清时期近代司法理论的构建

Construction of the Chinese Modern Judicial Theory in the Late Qing Dynasty

中国的近代司法理论是在晚清时期开始构建的。近代司法理论之所以在晚清时期开始出现,源自于内在的动力和外在的压力。晚清时期构建的近代司法理论的内容主要包括司法主权理论、三权分立、司法独立理论、司法文明理论以及司法中立理论。该理论对晚清时期的司法改革起了积极的指导作用。

The Chinese modem judicial theory was set up in the period of the late Qing Dynasty. It was the internal impetus and external pressure that resulted in the Chinese modem judicial. It included the theories of the judicial sovereign, the separation of the powers and the judicial independence, the judicial civilization and the judicial neutral, which played an important part in reforming the traditional judiciary.