维护健康长江河口的对策研究

Study on Strategy of Healthy Maintenance for Yangtze River Estuary

根据“维护健康长江,促进人水和谐”的治江新思路,提出了长江河口治理必须坚持因势利导、人水和谐的指导思想和在保护中开发利用长江河口的一系列措施和建议,包括科学规划治导线、因势利导整治河道、以航道整治促进经济发展、保护和利用淡水资源、遵循自然规律有序开发滩涂资源、区分功能开发利用岸线、提高河口防洪(潮)能力、呵护河口生态环境等。

Based on new thought of river management, keepingYangtze River healthy, promoting harmony betweenman and water, this paper suggests that the guiding idea of developingYangtze estuary should be to improve the occasions and keepharmony betweenman and water. Also it points out a series of means to develope Yangtze estuary with simultaneous protection, such as scientifical planning, orderly regulatingriver channel, protecting and using fresh water, developingtidal flat abidingby naturallaw, classifying functionareas to developwater front, improvingthe abilityof anti-flood or anti-tide, protecting estuary ecology environment, and so on.