对中外男子优秀十项全能运动员运动成绩之差异分析

Research on the Performance of the Excellent Male Decathlon Athletes at Home and Abroad

通过查阅并整理中外男子优秀十项全能运动员10年来的运动成绩,笔者运用文献资料法、比较研究法、数理统计法,对运动成绩进行对比研究,结果表明我国男子十项全能运动整体水平和个体最好成绩与世界存在一定的差距,根据我国运动员的身体素质和运动技术水平的实际情况,提高我国全能运动整体水平在1500m、400m和撑杆跳高单项上应加强训练,以提高其耐力素质。全国个人全能记录保持者龚国华在110m栏、100m和跳远单项上应加强速度素质训练,以提高个人运动速度。

This thesis analyses the athletic performance of the excellent male decathlon athletes at home and abroad by documentary evidence, contrast analysis and data statistics. The results indicate that in group and individual performance on male decathlon, there exists a certain distance between China and the world-level. The thesis concludes that according to the physique and actual athletic technique of the Chinese athletes, to promote the whole level of China＇s all-round sports, the training on 1500m run, 400m and pole-vaulting should be strengthened to improve the athletes＇ endurance power. Gong Guohua, the national all-round sports record-keeper, should be strengthened on the speed training of 110m hurdle race, 100m run and long jump to improve his speed.