内蒙古可持续退耕还林(草)的典型分析与途径选择

Analysis on Sustainable Conceding Land and Reforestation (Returning Grasses) in Inner Mongolia and Its Preferntial Policies

内蒙古处于生态脆弱区,荒漠化发展迅速。为了遏制生态环境的进一步恶化,并减轻国家财政负担,在内蒙古实施可持续性退耕还林(草)势在必行。根据内蒙古西、中、东部地区不同生态地理环境特征,对内蒙古全区的退耕还林(草)问题进行了分区分析,并因地制宜地提出了各地区退耕还林的实施途径。

Inner Mongolia lies in the fragile district of ecology, and the desertifieation is rapidly developing. In order to contain the further deterioration of the ecological environment and lighten the national financial burden, it is imperative to concede the land and reforest（return grasses）in the Inner Mongolia. This article analyzes conceding the land and reforestation （returning grasses ）problem in the Inner Mongolia on the basis of ecological, geographical and environmental characteristics of the west, middle, east regions in the Inner Mongolia. Take measures suited to local conditions for conceding the land and reforestation（returning grasses ）problem in the Inner Mongolia.