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骶正中动脉和骶正中静脉的测量及临床意义 被引量:5

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摘要 目的:为直肠癌全直肠系膜切除术(TME)提供形态学基础,进一步丰富形态学资料,为临床直肠癌手术提供指导。方法:取完整盆腔标本男11例、女9例,经直肠上动脉和两侧髂内动脉注入红色乳胶,分层解剖,观察骶正中动脉和骶正中静脉发源、走行、分支及吻合情况;并测量骶中动脉及骶中静脉的外径。结果:20例标本的盆腔结构辨认清楚,骶正中动脉的直径为:男(1.492±0.081)mm;女(1.338±0.069)mm。骶正中静脉的直径为男(5.240±1.725)mm;女(4.204±0.964)mm。结论:骶正中动脉参与直肠的血液供应;TME手术时,应于盆筋膜的脏、壁层之间进行分离,以保证直肠系膜切除的完整性及避免损伤骶前静脉丛。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2005年第20期2258-2259,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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共引文献84

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