在实践中运用和发展马克思主义辩证法的范例——学习毛泽东《论持久战》的辩证法思想

Models for Practical Application and Development of Marxist Dialectics——Studying Dialectical Thought in Mao Ze-dong's "On Protracted War"

毛泽东在《论持久战》中运用马克思主义的辩证法,客观全面地分析了中日矛盾双方的特点,揭示了抗日战争发展的客观规律,辩证地阐明了持久战的具体战略战术,论述了战争中客观规律性与人的自觉能动性的辩证关系,丰富和发展了辩证唯物主义的基本原理。《论持久战》中的辩证法思想是指导抗日战争夺取最后胜利的理论武器,对我们今天探讨和把握社会主义现代化建设规律也有着重要的现实指导意义。

In “On Protracted War”, Mao Ze - dong, from the perspective of Marxist Dialectics, makes an objective overall analysis of the characteristics of both conflicting parties of China and Japan, brings to light the objective laws governing the development of Anti -Japanese War, dialectically clarifies concrete strategic tactics, states the dialectical relationship between the objective laws and man＇ s conscious dynamic role in the war, and enriches and develops the basic principles of dialectical materialism. The dialectical thought in “On Protracted War” is the theoretical weapon resulting in the final victory in Anti -Japanese War. It is also of practical significance for us to make a research into and master the laws governing the construction of socialist modernization.