军用车辆自然环境区划研究

Research on zoning of natural environment for military vehicle

根据自然环境条件对军用车辆影响和我国自然环境特点,探讨了我国军用车辆自然环境区域的划分方法。通过对各典型严酷自然环境地区的特点、现象及对车辆性能影响研究,分析并确定了各典型严酷自然环境地区的原则和划分标准;利用“主导环境因素”、“地区特征值”和“区划指标”等新概念,将我国军用车辆使用地区划分成严寒、湿热、高原、沙漠、近海5类地区的区划方案。

Basing on the influence of natural environment on military vehicle and environmental features of our country, this paper discussed the diving method on the natural environment zone of military vehicle. Through research on the features of the typical and rigorous natural environment zone and influence of natural environment on performance of military vehicle, we analyzed the typical and rigorous natural environment zone, and then established the diving principia and standard. With new concepts of leading environment factor, zone eigenvalue and zoning index, we divided the region deployed by our military vehicle into five kinds of zone： frost, moist heat, plateau, desert and sea approach.