全国社区卫生服务现状调查——东、中、西部地区社区卫生服务机构服务方式比较

A Survey on the Present Situation of Chinese Community Health Service -A Comparison among the Service forms of Community Health Service Organizations in the Eastern,Middle and Western Areas

目的了解不同区域社区卫生服务机构的服务方式。方法利用统一设计的调查表对全国11个省(自治区)、直辖市的708个社区卫生服务机构进行调查。结果东、中、西部三地区社区卫生服务机构提供上门服务和家庭病床率较高,健康档案普及(开办)率(数据)、保健合同签订率低,且中心开办率普遍高于站级机构。结论社区卫生服务机构要靠服务求效益,用比较经济的费用,提供优质服务,应进一步开拓市场,拓展服务领域和服务方式。

Objective To investigate the service forms of community health service organizations in different regions. Methods A questionnaire covered 708 -community health service organizations from eleven provinces （or autonomous regions, or municipalities） was carried out. Results In the community health service organizations of the eastern, middle and western areas in China, the rates of home service and family sickbeds were higher, but the popularization rate of building health records and concluding health care contracts were lower. Meanwhile, the operation rates are often higher in community health service centers compared with the stations. Conclusion Community health service organizations should seek profit through service and provide high quality service to the patients at a low cost. They should further develop new market, extend the category and manner of service fields.