毛泽东执政视野下的官僚政治认知困境

Mao Zedong' Cognitive Dilemma on Bureaucratic Politics as Power Field of Vision

官僚政治与官僚主义是存在区别的。建国后,中国官僚政治的存在有其合理性与有效性。但毛泽东以朴素的执政观念作为衡量标准,没有认识到这种合理性.导致了认知错位。官僚政治异化的后果是官僚主义的滋生,但毛泽东在反对官僚主义的过程中,从技术角度出发,忽视了制度根源,从而陷入了认知悖论。毛泽东认知困境的产生,既有社会历史条件的限制,也有毛泽东个人思想认知上的偏差。毛泽东执政视野下的官僚政治认知困境,对于中共在新时期的执政能力建设具有重要的启示意义。

Bureaucratic politics and bureaucratism has distinctions. After the establishment of New China, the existence of Chinese bureaucratic politics had its reasonability and validity. But Mao Zedong judged the bureaucrat politics with simple power idea. He didn＇t know this kind of reasonability, which led to the offset on knowledge. The consequence of the alienation of bureaucratic politics was that bureaucratism bred. However, Mao Zedong opposed bureaucratism from technical angle, and overlooked the source of system. As a result, he fell into cognitive paradox. The reason for his cognitive dilemma is the restriction of social historical condition, and the deviation on personal ideological knowledge as well.