彩云深处稼轩风——论稼轩词对滇词的深远影响

Jiaxuan Ci's Influence on Dian Ci

辛弃疾作为宋词一位大家,影响深远。地处祖国边陲的云南,元、明、清三代竟有不少人的作品明显表现出“稼轩风韵”。滇词优秀作家有意追求“稼轩风”。他们以身世之感入词,表现真性情,并承袭了稼轩词中所蕴含的人格意识、社会批判与历史反思意识,觅求知音与“回归”(归乡、归隐)意识。其艺术风格,或潜气内转,或纵横捭阖,或悲慨淋漓,或超尘高蹈,从而使滇词具备了较深厚的历史文化内涵和相当的文化品位。

The influence of XIN Qi - ji, a great ci poet of Song Dynasty, is very extensive. His “ flavor of Jiaxuan ci” can be found easily in lots of works of Yunnan, a frontier province, in Yuan; Ming and Qing Dynasties. The excellent writers of Dian ci intended to seek the “flavor of Jiaxuan ci”. Thus, their works usually assumed the feelings of their life experiences, expressed a true disposition, followed the sense of moral integrity, the sense of social criticism and the sense of historical refleetion which were contained in Jiaxun ci, sought for bosom friend and the sense of withdrawing from society. The artistic style of such writings is of implicit charm, of artful scheme, or of great grief and indignation or out of the common run in moral character, which bestowed Dian ci with profound historical and cultural connotation and considerable cultural quality.