1Ye R,Yang D,Williams M, et al.In vivo detection of acute rat renal allograft rejection by MRI with USPIO particles.Kidney Int,2002,61(3):1124-1135.
2Nolte-Ernsting CCA,Adam GB,Gunther RW.MR urography:examination techniques and clinical applications.Eur Radiol,2001,11:335-372.
3Nolte-Ernsting CCA,Tacke J,Adam GB, et al.Diuretic-enhanced gadolinium excretory MR urgraphy:comparison of conventional gradient-echo and echo-planar imaging.Eur Radiol,2001,11:18-27.
4Low RN,Martinez AG,Steinberg SM, et al.Potential renal transplant errors:evaluation with gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography and MR urography.Radiology,1998,207(1):165-172.
5Rieger J,Sitter T,Toepfer M, et al.Gadolinium as an alternative contrast agent for diagnostic and interventional angiographic procedures in parients with impaired renal function.Nephrol Dial Transplant,2002,17:824-828.
6Leung DA,Hoffmann U,Pfammatter T,et al.Magnetic resonance angiography versus duplex sonography for diagnosing renovasular disease.Hypertension,1999,33(2):726-731.
7Ries M,Jones RA,,Basseau F, et al.Diffusion tensor MRI of the human kidney.Magn Reson Imaging,2001,14:42-49 .
8Namimoto T,yamashita Y,Mitsuzaki K, et al.Measurement of the apparent diffusion coefficient in diffuse renal disease by diffusion-weighted echo-planar MR imaging.J Magn Reson Imaging,1999,9:832-837.
9Trillaud H, Grenier N, Degreze P, et al. First-pass evaluatuin of renal perfusion with TurboFLASH MR imaging and superparamagnetic iron oxide particles.J Magn Reson Imaging,1993,3:83-91.
10Prasad PV,Cannillo J,Chavez DR, et al. Fist-pass renal perfusion imaging using MS-325,an albumin-targeted MRI contrast agent.Invest Radiol,1999,34:566-571.
5[2]Halimi JM,Najjar AA,Buchler M,et al.Transplant renal artery stenosis:Potential role of ischemia/reperfusion injury and long-term outcome following angioplasty[J].J Urol,1999,161(1):28-32.
6[3]Reinitz ER, Goldman MH,Sais J ,et al.Evaluation of transplant renal artery blood fowl by Doppler sound-spectrum analysis[J].Arch Surg,1983,118(4):415-418.
7[4]Plainfosse MC,Calonge VM,Beyloune-Mainardi C,et al.Vascular complication in the adult kidney transplant recipient[J].J Clin Ultrasound,1992,20(8):517-520.
8[5]Tiefenthaler M,Riedl-Huter C.Value of sonography in kidney transplantation[J].Acta Med Austriaca,2001,28(3):74-77.
9[6]Leung DA,Hoffmann U,Pfammatter T,et al.Magnetic resonance angiography versus duplex sonography for diagnosing renovasular disease[J].Hypertension,1999,33(2):726-731.
10A. Huber,N. Holzknecht,A. Heuck,M. Stangl,M. Reiser. Erste Erfahrungen mit der kontrastverst?rkten MR-Angiographie nach Nieren- und Pankreastransplantation[J] 1997,Der Radiologe(3):239～242
