摘要
目的按Cochrane手册的标准对《中国实用护理杂志》1985-2003年共19卷228期的临床护理试验论文进行统计、分析和评价。方法《中国实用护理杂志》1985-2003年共19卷228期,对每期杂志进行逐篇查阅,根据Cochrane中心手检指南检索出相关的随机对照试验(RCT)和临床对照试验(CCT)论文。结果RCT、CCT论文分布情况逐年增加,RCT和CCT占临床试验论文的百分率也逐渐增加。结论护理学领域的临床护理试验论文研究水平在不断提高。由于RCT和CCT是论据强度较高的临床试验,在国际上广泛应用,因此,必须规范论文撰写,才能使护理科研成果得到国际认同。
Objective To make statistics, analysis and evaluation for clinical nursing trial thesis of 228 issues of 19 volumes in Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing from 1985 to 2003 by using the standard of Cochrane handbook. Method There are 228 issues of 19 volumes in Chinese Journal of Practical Nursing from 1985 to 2003, check every thesis in every issue, and research the relative thesis according to RCT and CCT according to Cochrane center hand searching guidance. Result RCT and CCT thesis distributing aspects raise year by year. the percent of which in clinical nursing trial thesis rise gradually. Conclusion The academic level of clinical nursing trial thesis in nursing fields is improved gradually. Because RCT and CCT prove the clinical experiment of stronger intension, they are well applied in the world, so it should be standardized to write thesis so that the scientific research result can be recognized in the world.