竞技武术中剑、枪项目优秀运动员的血型调查与分析

Blood Group and Scientific Identification of Sport Talents in the Sword and Spear Events of Wushu

为了能合理有效地培养出一流水平的武术运动员,科学的选材已经日渐成为广大武术教练员关注的问题。科学选材的方法多种多样,血型选材法是一种较为新颖的遗传选材法,因为血型与人的行为、气质有一定的关系,而且根据遗传学理论,血型的遗传度为1,可以作为一种稳定的选材指标。笔者就剑、枪的项目特点与运动员血型的关系加以分析,以期能对今后剑、枪运动员的科学选材有所帮助。

For the purpose of fostering super players of sword and spear rationally and effectively, scientific identification of sport talents has become more and more important. The method of blood group identification is a new and effective one in selecting talents for some sport events because the heritability of blood group is I and blood group has a close relationship with players＇ behavior and disposition. This paper has analyzed the relationship between the event characteristics of sword and spear and the players＇ blood group, with an attempt to give some help to the scientific identification of sword and spear players.