胎膜早破与孕妇生殖道沙眼衣原体感染的关系研究

A Study of Relationship between Chlamydia Trachomatics Infection and Premature Rupture of Membrane

目的:探讨孕妇沙眼衣原体(CT)感染与胎膜早破和胎次、婚前性行为之间的关系。方法:对79例胎膜早破和109例非胎膜早破的孕妇进行对照研究,采用荧光抗体法检测CT,研究CT感染与胎次、婚前性行为以及胎膜早破发生率的关系。结果:CT阴性和CT阳性者胎次分别为(1.6±0.7)和(2.1±1.1),2者差异有极显著性(P<0.01);随婚前性行为的时间延长,CT感染危险性增大;胎膜早破组和非胎膜早破组CT阳性率分别为74.7%和19.6%;2者差异极显著(P<0.01)。结论:CT感染与胎膜早破和胎次、婚前性行为时间之间存在显著相关性。

Objective:To study the relationship between chlamydia trachomatics(CT) infection and premature rupture of membrane(PROM),pregnancy frequency and pre-marital sexual behavior.Methods:The subjects were 79 patients with PROM and 109 patients without PROM.Fluorescent antibody measurement was used to assess CT infection.The relationship between CT infection and pregnancy frequency,pre-marital sexual behavior and PROM was studied.Results: Pregnancy frequency of CT negative and CT positive was(1.6±0.7)and(2.1(±1.1))respectively.The risk of CT infection increased with the time of pre-marital sexual behavior.The rates of CT positive were 74.7% and 19.6% in patients with PROM and without PROM,which were obviously different(P<0.01).Conclusion:CT infection has significant correlations with,pregnancy frequency and the time of pre-marital sexual behavior.