当代中国的口述史研究

The Research on the Oral History in the Contemporary China

口述史作为一种新的历史实践方式已经在国内的当代史领域中产生了一定的影响。然而众多的作品学术水平参差不齐。当前口述史研究中应该引起重视并加以规范的方面主要有以下几个:原始录音的保留与利用,文稿整理中作者的话语权力,访谈过程中互为主体性的体现,作为历史研究的材料的真实性。

In recent years, oral history has already had a significant impact upon contemporary history as practiced in China, But of all the scholarly works, they＇re of uneven quality. At present, oral history research should be more normalized and attach great importance to the following aspects： the preservation and usage of original recordings, the author＇s discursive hegemony in the process of transcription, the embodiment of inter-subjectivity during the process of interview and the authenticity of materials as used in historical research.