眼外伤性前房出血病人的护理体会

Influence of appropriate nursing intervention over the treatment of the traumatic hyphema

目的探讨适当的护理干预对外伤性前房出血治疗的影响。方法对96例前房出血患者中的78例采取药物治疗，另18例采用药物治疗加前房冲洗吸出手术治疗，所有患者均给予适当的心理帮助和积极有效的护理措施。结果98例中9l例前房积血全部吸收，视力恢复接近伤前视力或明显提高。4例因合并角膜血染、晶状体脱位、玻璃体积血而视力恢复不佳。结论与患者及时沟通进行心理安慰，提供合理有效的护理措施，有助于前房积血患者视功能的康复，减少并发症的发生。

Aim To investigate the influence of appropriate nursing intervention over the treatment of the rtaumatie hyphema. Methods Among 96 eases of hyphema, 78 eases were treated with medicine, and 18 cases were treated with medicine plus anterior chamber douching-and-sucking oparation. Appropriate psychological assistance and effective nursing measures were applied to all patients. Results Hyphema of 91 eases were all absorbed completely, the visions were recovered to/ncar the degrees before injured or obviously enhanced. Only 4 cases were not recovered ideally due to the amalgamationr of cornea ensanguining,dislocation of lens and vitreous haemorrhage. Conclusion Communication with the patients in time with psychological consolation and applying appropriate effective nursing measures are helpful to the recovery of the patients suffering from hyphema, reducing the occurrence of complications, and favourable to the recovery of visual function.