心理社会因素与青年肺结核发病关系的调查研究

Psychosocial Factors in Tuberculosis among the Young People

本文观察心理社会因素与青年肺结核的关系。我们采用五态性格测验表、生活事件体验调查表和社会支持测定表３种问卷进行调查研究。结果显示，青年肺结核病人太阴性格得分量值高于正常健康人常模（Ｐ＜０．０５）。生活事件的频度及强度与正常健康者的差异均具有统计学非常显著性意义，（Ｐ＜０．０１）。社会支持测定结果则两者无差异，（Ｐ＞０．０５）。本文研究结果表明，性格、生活事件与肺结核发病有关联。

Psychosocial factors on incidence of TB in young adults was studied by using Wu Tai character schedule, He event experience schedule and social support schedule. The results showed that Tai Yin score in the patients with tuberculosis is higher significantly than that of normal persons,(P<0.05).Results also indicated a higher frequency of life event and a score in negative emotion before onset than that of healthy controls,(P<0. 05). There were no significant difference in score of Social Support between the two groups.