从《窦娥冤》看中国古典悲剧的民族特征

KNOWING THE NATIONAL FEATURES OF CHINESE CLASSICAL TRAGEDIES FORM AN UNJUST VERDICT ON DOU E

以《窦娥冤》为代表的一批中国古典悲剧具有鲜明的民族文化特征,传统文化的伦理特质和中华民族的审美心理机制深刻地影响着戏曲作家的创作动机,规范着他们的创作手法,从立意到构思再到艺术表现,中国古典悲剧创作的每一个环节都能够找到民族文化精神打下的烙印。

As a representative work of Chinese classical tragic operas An Unjust Verdict on Dou E possesses distinct national culture features. The ethical characteristic of traditional culture and Chinese people~ psychological mechanism of aesthetic judgement were affectting opera authorslmovtive of creation deeply,and also conforming to their means of artistic expression. From the conception to the idea and the artistic expression, the brand that is marked by the spirit of Chinese culture can be found in every segment of the classical tragedy creation.