摘要
目的探讨恶性血液病患者住院期间发生腹泻情况及其相关因素。方法对76例恶性血液病患者的临床资料进行回顾性调查分析。结果29例患者发生腹泻,营养状况、住院天数、抗生素的使用及其种数、持续时间是恶性血液病患者发生腹泻的高危因素。结论需针对各种高危因素,采取早期预防、监测,给予营养支持、合理使用抗生素等,以降低恶性血液病患者腹泻的发生率。
Objective To explore the diarrheas and relative factors for the inpatients of malignant blood disease. Methods The chinical data of 76 patients with malignant blood diseases was retrospectively analyzed. Results Twentynine patients had diarrheas. The nutrition, hospital stay, the usage and kinds of antibiotics and total days were the high risk factors. Conclusion Early prevention, inspecting, nutrition supporting and reasonable use of antibiotics can reduce the incidence of diarrheas.
出处
《护理学杂志(综合版)》
2005年第11期19-21,共3页
Journal of Nursing Science
关键词
血液肿瘤
腹泻
护理
hematologic neoplasms
diarrhea
nursing care