中国旅游资源分区的初步研究

A PRELIMINARY STUDY OF THE REGIONALIZATION OF TOURISM RESOURSES IN CHINA

本文是在8000个旅游资源实体数据的基础上,对旅游资源的区域特征和旅游环境的区域差异性进行定性和定量分析。形成了一个三级分区体系并得到一张中国旅游资源分区图。第一级区,有八个资源区。第二级区,有41个资源区。在每个二级区内有或多或少的三级区,然而,每个三级区必须是根据旅游资源数量、质量和交通条件得出的五类三级区中的某一类。分区程序采用从低级区向高级区归并的方式。本结果对管理旅游资源和发展中国旅游业有重要参考价值。

Based on the tourism resourses data of 8000 entities in China, the regional features of the resourses and their regional difference were analysed qualitatively and quantitatively in this paper. Then a three-level regionalization system and a regionalization map of the resour.se were made. There are eight regions at the first level and forty-one regions at the second level in the whole country. There are more or less third-level regions in each of the second-level regions. However, a third-level region must be one of the five types classified according to the quality and quantity of tourism resourses and the situation of traffic. The procedure of the regionalization is in a bottow-up way. The results gained in this study are very helpful to the management of the tourism resourses and the development of Chinese tourism.