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心胸外科残留管线的处理

Management of the residual drainage tubes,broken myocardial pacing wires and sternal fixing steel wires in cardiothoracic surgery
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摘要 目的对心胸外科残留的心包、纵隔引流管、断折的起搏导线、胸骨固定钢丝等情况及其处理进行讨论。方法对13例心胸(其中12例为心脏手术,1例为胸部手术)外科术后残留的心包、纵隔引流管(5例)、起搏导线(3例)及造成胸骨感染的胸骨固定钢丝(5例)分别用:①直接夹取,用一把血管钳夹住引流管的一侧拽出,②小切口垂直迎取,③手术切开取出的办法进行处理。结果13例患者经处理,折断之引流管、起搏导线、胸骨固定钢丝均顺利取出。8例早期(均在心胸手术后1周内)取出的患者中,用①、②两法取出的6例患者切口Ⅰ期愈合;而2例用③法取出的患者有1例发生切口感染,经换药愈合。5例胸骨固定钢丝病例(为心胸手术后1个月~5年)虽然均有感染,2例切口Ⅰ期愈合,3例经换药愈合。结论心胸手术后残留断折引流管、起搏导线均经过简单处理或手术即可治愈,断裂的胸骨固定钢丝应拔除。
作者 陈秀
出处 《生物医学工程与临床》 CAS 2005年第6期348-349,共2页 Biomedical Engineering and Clinical Medicine
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