摘要
奥林匹克志愿者是一个有关奥林匹克运动研究的新兴领域。奥林匹克志愿者最早出现在奥运会上是在1980年的普莱西德湖冬奥会。现今,奥林匹克运动仍没有出台有关志愿者管理模式的指导性措施,因而招募、培训志愿者的任务就落到了国家奥委会的手上。本文就奥运会志愿者进行研究,以期为奥林匹克运动的研究者以及奥运会的相关人士提供有益的借鉴。
The area of Olympic Volunteerism is a relatively new one for researchers and the Olympic Movement. It was not until the 1980 Lake Placid Olympics that that the ＂Olympic Volunteer Movement＂ commenced. To date,the Olympic Movement has not established a policy on volunteerism and multiculturalism. Moreover, none of the main IOC Commissions has a primary mandate for volunteerism, while the responsibility for the recruiting and training of volunteers falls within the hands of the National Olympic Committees. This paper studies Olympic Volunteer so as to supply some reference for researchers and correlatives engaged in the Olympic Movement study.
