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老年血液透析患者营养状态调查 被引量:4

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摘要 目的:探讨老年维持性血液透析(HD)患者营养状态及影响因素。方法:35例老年维持性HD患者于透析日上机前空腹采血测定一般临床指标及C-反应蛋白(CRP);透析前后血尿素氮(BUN),计算尿素清除指数(Kt/V);测定患者肱三头肌皮褶厚度(TSF)、上臂围(AC)、上臂肌围(AMC)等;按Kt/V将患者分为透析充分组、不充分组。结果:透析不充分组的老年患者TSF、AC、血肌酐(Scr)、BUN、红细胞数(RBC)、血红蛋白(Hgb)、红细胞压积(Hct)、血白蛋白(Alb)均显著低于透析充分组患者,而CRP水平显著高于透析充分组;老年HD患者CRP与RBC、Hgb、Hct、Alb呈显著负相关(P<0.01;P<0.01;P<0.01;P<0.05)。结论:透析不充分的老年HD患者营养状况较透析充分组患者差;贫血及低蛋白血症严重;贫血、营养不良与CRP有一定的关系。
出处 《实用医学杂志》 CAS 2005年第21期2434-2435,共2页 The Journal of Practical Medicine
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参考文献5

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共引文献110

同被引文献25

  • 1史均宝,朱宁,田信奎,郑丹侠,王悦.维持性血液透析患者营养状态对预后影响的临床研究[J].中国血液净化,2012,11(3):124-127. 被引量:31
  • 2刘惠兰.维持性血液透析患者的营养问题[J].中国血液净化,2006,5(10):703-706. 被引量:32
  • 3吴玉梅 叶朝阳 王勇平.解放军第二军医大学长征医院肾内科[J].中国煤炭工业医学杂志,2002,.
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  • 10Papagianni A,Kalovoulos M,Kirmizis D,et al.Carotid atherosclerosis is associated with inflammation and endothelial cell adhesion molecules in chronic haemodialysis patients. Nephrology Dialysis Transplantation . 2003

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二级引证文献29

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