关于实现开放式计算机系统的研究

About the Realization of Open Computer Systems

开放式计算机系统（以下简称开放系统）虽然是一个流行的名词，但它却是一个在实际工作中“无法操作”的对象。文中从开放系统的基本特征出发，通过审填的推理，导出了描述开放系统的轮廓，借助于后者使开放系统一词在现实中有了“可操作”的内涵。同时指出了开放系统的实现方法和步骤，以及作为设计者应具有的重要概念。最后，还从日常实际工作的方便出发，提出了一个简明的开放系统的工作定义。

A profile for open computer systems is introduced through a series of careful inference which starts from the well-known characteristics of open competer systems. With the help of the profile,the realization of open systems becomes to be operable. Methods and procedures for the relizing open systems and important ideas useful for open system designers are given clearly. Finally,a concise working definition for open computer systems is proposed which may be helpful for those who are involving in daily practical works.