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CD52抗原的研究进展及其抗体在临床中的应用 被引量:3

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摘要 人类CD52属于一个未命名的短链GPI锚定糖蛋白家族,其基因定位于人类1号染色体(1p36.1),分子量为25~29KD.广泛分布于淋巴细胞、单核细胞等造血细胞上和雄性生殖系统中的某些细胞表面,在造血干/祖细胞表面没有表达.由于①其具有在淋巴细胞和很多造血系统恶性肿瘤细胞上的高密度分布;②其分子交联化可引起一系列信号传导,从而导致细胞因子分泌,细胞增殖、生长抑制及凋亡;③其分子在细胞表面排列整齐、密度大,与抗体结合后结合补体的能力受抗体亚类影响较小等特点,抗CD52单克隆抗体(CAMPATH-1系列)已经被广泛地用于临床治疗.CD52分子自身直接的生物学功能目前还知之甚少,被人们利用的大部分都与其GPI锚定蛋白的特性相关.除CAMPATH-1系列抗CD52单抗以外,HI186因识别表位不同,其在生物学功能和临床应用上的差别值得关注.
出处 《国外医学(免疫学分册)》 2005年第6期369-373,共5页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Immunology Foreign Medical Sciences)
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同被引文献37

  • 1冯琛(综述),蒋敬庭(审阅).免疫检查点分子联合CAR-T细胞治疗实体肿瘤研究进展[J].中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志,2022,29(4):349-353. 被引量:1
  • 2王玉刚,沈倍奋.CD20抗原及治疗性抗CD20抗体[J].中国肿瘤生物治疗杂志,2005,12(1):76-79. 被引量:10
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  • 7Thomas DA, O' Brien S, Cortes JE, et al.Long-term outcome for de novo or minimally treated Burkitt-type lymphoma/leukemia(BL/B-ALL)after therapy with Hyper- CVAD and rituximab[J].ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts, 2010, 116: 1781.
  • 8Deborah A Thomas, Susan O'Brien, Stefan Faderl, et al.Chemoimmunotherapy with a modified hyper-CVAD and rituximab regimen improves outcome in de novo Philadelphia chromosome-negative precursor B-Lineage acutelymphoblastic leukemia[J].J Clin Oncol, 2010, 28(24): 3880-3889.
  • 9Hoelzer D, Huettmann A, Kaul F, et al.lmmunochemotherapy with rituximab improves molecular CR rate and outcome In CD20+B-lineage standard and high risk patients, results of 263 CD20+patients studied prospectively in GMALL study 07/2003[J].ASH Annual Meeting Abstracts, 2010, 116: 170.
  • 10Chevallier P, Pigneux A, Robillard N, et al.Rituximab for the treatment of adult relapsed/refractory CD20 positive B-ALL patients: a pilot series[J]. Leukemia Research, 2012, 36(3): 311-315.

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