从九种《皇朝经世文编》看晚清自然科学认知的变迁

The evolution of Chinese view of science in nine editions of “Collected Essays on Statecraft” in the Late Qing Dynasty

本文以九种《皇朝经世文编》为史料依据,考察近代科学知识从西方输入时,晚清社会大众如何进行文化和知识架构的调整,以试图认识近代科学的本质,形成自己对近代科学的认知体系的过程。

Based on nine editions of “Collected Essays on Statecraft”, this article studies theicourses how the ordinary people in the Late Qing Dynasty adjusted, when the knowledge of modem science was imported from the West, their cultural and knowledge struetures to understand the essence of modem science and to develop their own recognition system toward the modem science.