凭族理说与全族谊:宗族内部民事纠纷的解决之道——以清光绪年间黟县宏村汪氏店屋互控案为例

Relying on Clan to Argue and Preserving the Clan Friendship:the Solution of Civil Disputation within Clan-Take the Case of Surname Wang's Accusing Each Other for Shop Room in Yi County Hong Village in the Period of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty as an Example

根据对光绪年间黟县宏村汪氏族内店屋互控案的梳理,可以看出在族内民事纠纷的解决中,凭族理说是一套重要的道义程序,而全族谊则是必须遵循的道义原则。凭族理说与全族谊既保证了族内民事纠纷能够最终通过调解得到不失平衡的解决,同时也体现了地方社会与官方之间的一种良性互动,从而维持了宗族社会的稳定。

According to comb the case of wangshi's accusing each other for a shop room in Yi county Hong village in the period of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty,this article thinks relying on Clan to Argue is an important morality procedure,and preserving the clan friendship is a morality principle that must be followed.These two points have guaranteed that the civil disputation within clan receives the settlement of the balance through the mediation finally,and have reflected one kind of good interaction between the society and official side simultaneously,thus maintained the stability of clan's society.