奥运经济的概念、特点与模式

Concept,characteristics and mode of Olympic economy

奥运经济是指国际奥委会、奥运会主办国组委会和主办国及主办城市的直接或间接的经济收入。奥运经济具有多元性、阶段性、拉动性、非均衡性、后续性,具有“前低后高”型、“前低后低”型、“前高后低”型和“前高后高”型等四种基本模式。

Olympic ecnomy means the ecnomic gains that IOC, the orgnization committee of host country and the host city get directly or indirectly from Olympic Games. The characteristics of Olympic ecnomy are polyphyletic, periodical, stimulant, non - balanced and follow - up. Olympic ecnomy has four basic modes：low front- high back, low front- low back, high front- low back and high front- high back.