大学理念的演进——兼论大众化背景下的大学发展

The transformation of the idea of higher education——The Development of Higher Education in the Period of Popularization

大学实践的每一步发展和变革,都伴随着大学理念的演变和争论。同样,大学理念的每一次转变也都对大学的发展产生了深远的影响。高等教育从精英教育走向大众化是世界各国高等教育发展的共同趋向,大学理念的多元并存与分化则是大众化阶段最明显的一个特征。

The development of higher education in piacbice practice has gone with the movement and controversy of the idea of higher education.Simultaneously,every transformation of the idea has momentous influence on the practice of higher education. From elite to popularization is the common direction,and the pluralization of higher education is a distinct character in the period of popularization.