唐宋散文概观

Survey on essay in Tang and Song Dynasty

古代汉语在文体意义上使用的“散文”一词,出现在南宋。散文是一种具有实用功能的文体。唐宋是中国散文发展史上重要的转折期。散文发展到唐宋,可谓真正从经史子中分离出来,由应用性向文学性转变。散文于传统的著书立说之外,在日常生活中找到了写景、抒情、言志的广阔园地,成为一种独立的文学体裁,有了其独自的审美价值。

As a word of literary style, ＂essay＂ appeared in South - Song Dynasty. It is a literary style that has practical function. Tang and Song Dynasty are two important and transitional periods in the development of Chinese essay. It is in Tang and Song Dynasty, essay really separated out from Jing ＆ Shi ＆ Zi, and its application changed to appreciation. Outside of traditional Writing and Explaining, it found its extensive fields of landscape writing, sentiment and ambition expressing, and became an independence literature form, and possessed its own value in aesthetical appreciation.