美的亵渎与升华

Blasphemy and Distillation of Beauty

柏拉图的“理式”、黑格尔的“理念”和弗洛伊德的“性”,似乎不相接,但其内在联系却是西方的理性传统。弗洛伊德利用科学的方法用“性欲”来解释美学中的感性问题,得出了感性的合理性,虽然违反了自己理性理想的初衷,但“性”在对美亵渎的同时,也道出了美学感性的独立品格。

There seems to be no link among Plato＇s “rational”, Hegel＇s “sense” and Floyd＇s “disposition”, but their inner link is the tradition of Western rational. Floyd explains perceptual questions with “sexual desire” in a scientific way and gains the reasonableness of perception. Although it violates his original intention of rational ideal, “disposition” gives the independent quality of the perception of aesthetics while blaspheming beauty.