浅谈机遇与科学发现——由有心栽花花不发,无心插柳柳成荫想开去

Discussion about Scientific Discovery and Opportunity——Unexpected discovery only followed good sensation and hard work

大量科技史料表明,在影响科学发现的众多因素中,机遇一直都扮演着一个不可忽视的角色。通过回顾罗素发现孤立波、冯.卡门解决卡门涡列问题以及伦琴捕捉到X射线等科学史上的生动事例,试图探讨科学工作者在作出重大的科学发现时机遇对他们的重要性及其影响,并揭示了机遇这看似偶然的因素中所蕴涵的必然性。

The aim of this paper was to discuss the effect of opportunity when the great scientific discovery has been done by scientific workers, several famous stories in scientific history were listed, and the necessity hiding in the opportunity it seemed to appear the chance was discussed.