共轭聚合体有机太阳能电池:从基础研究到发展现状(英文)

Conjugated Polymer Based Organic Solar Cells: from Basics to State-of-the-Art

The intensive research performed in the field of conjugated polymers during the last four decades gave rise to a new class of materials, in which the electrical conductivity can be adjusted to cover the entire range from pure insulator to metallic [1]. Their ease of processability, low weight, mechanical flexibility and potential low production cost triggered the use of these "plastic semiconductors" for electronic device applications. Nowadays, organic light emitting diodes (OLED) [2] based on conjugated polymers are entering the market and organic field effect transistors (OFET) [3] are considered for replacing a:Si thin film transistors (TFT).

The intensive research performed in the field of conjugated polymers during the last four decades gave rise to a new class of materials, in which the electrical conductivity can be adjusted to cover the entire range from pure insulator to metallic. Their ease of processability, low weight, mechanical flexibility and potential low production cost triggered the use of these ＂plastic semiconductors＂ for electronic device applications.Nowadays, organic light emitting diodes （OLED） based on conjugated polymers are entering the market and organic field effect transistors （OFET） are considered for replacing a：Si thin film transistors （TFT）.