摘要
《货殖列传》是司马迁记述商业理论、商业发展史和主要商人活动的专篇,学者们提出的四大经济区和若干二级经济小区的说法值得商榷。将该篇全文前后联系起来,并结合撰写此篇的创作命意仔细推究,综合考察,可以看出司马迁是从宏观上将全国分为四大物产区而非经济区。所谓的经济小区,实则是在讲述“周流天下”之商人的活动范围及各地的商业发展史。
Biographies of Extremely Wealthy Businessmen is a special paper. In this paper, Sima Qian recorded the theories of business, the history of business and the activities of major businessmen. The view of four large economic zones and some secondary zones produced by some scholars is worth to be discussed. If we study the connections between the front and the rear of the paper carefully, and also think about the created aim of the author, we will find it is not four economic zones but four product zones generally made by Sima Qian in the whole country.
关键词
司马迁
货殖列传
经济区
物产区
商业史
Sima Qian
Biographies of Extremely Wealthy Businessmen
economic zone
product zone
history of business