计算机在预防保健与医院感染管理信息系统中的应用研究

Computer Used in Information System of Preventive Health Care and Hospital Infection Management

目的为建立一个功能齐全的预防保健与医院感染管理信息系统,替代原始的手工传染病、医院感染等疾病填报、传递、整理、登记、统计、分析、查询、反馈的整个过程。方法在医院信息系统平台上,构建医院预防保健与医院感染管理信息系统,采用C/S构架,后台采用SQLSERVER2000企业版大型数据库,前端应用程序使用PowerBuilder7编程,将突发公共卫生事件、传染病疫情和医院感染管理信息数据采集的应用软件,集成到医院管理系统的各个工作站上,构建涉及医院任何部门的报告、监控网络。结果该系统能对医院各部门发现的突发公共卫生事件、传染病病例、医院感染病例等进行校核、整理、上报、统计、分析、浏览、查询、反馈,形成图文并茂的监测图表。结论该软件是一个医院医疗质量控制系统,能够对突发公共卫生事件、传染病疫情和医院感染进行实时监控、提高工作效率。

OBJECTIVE To set up a multiple functional information system for prevention, health care and hospital infection management in order to substitute the primitive older methods. METHODS On the platform of hospital information system, to construct above mentioned system, adopting C/S framework, the backstage supporter adopted the large-scale database of SQL SERVER 2000 enterprises edition, the front application program used Power Builder7 programming. The application software where collected all data about happened public health event, infectious disease epidemic situation and hospital information management was integrated into the each work station of the information system of hospital management, in order to form the report related to any department of the hospital, and control network. RESULTS System could come down with the public health event to which every hospital department could find the infectious disease case, hospital infection case, etc. to check, put in order, report, count, analyze, have a look around, inquire about, feedback, and form the monitoring chart with excellent pictures and texts. CONCLUSIONS This software is a medical quality control system of a hospital, can to meet suddenly public health event, infectious disease epidemic situation and hospital infection control, and raise working efficiency in real time to control hospital infection.