现代语言学对英语“体”的研究及前瞻

The Aspectual Study of English by Modern Linguistics and its Prospect

通过考察英语体学研究的不同理论背景、研究取向、分析模式及各种理论成果的得失,本文认为英语体学研究在体的本质、体系构建、体标记之间的对立与中立化特征等方面的研究还有待于进一步拓展深化;在此基础上,体的类型学研究、体系构建的认知理据研究、体标记的认知和习得规律及计算机处理研究将成为英语体学研究新的主要研究取向.

By observing the theoretical backgrounds, research trends, analytical mode, success and failure in the study of English Aspect, the paper argues that expansion and deepening research should be made on the nature of Aspect, its systemic construction, the opposition and neutralization of Aspectual markers, and on the,basis of the above research, the typological study of Aspect, the study of cognitive ground of Aspectual systemic construction, the cognition and acquisition of Aspectual markers and their computation world become the new major trends of English Aspectual research.