摘要
全钒液流电池从1984年问世以来,经历了快速的发展并逐步走向商业化。由于其独有的优势,近年来在固定型储能系统上的应用得到了推广。概述了钒电池储能系统的发展历程及其研究现状,列举了澳大利亚新南威尔士大学(UNSW)、日本住友电工(SEI)、钒电池动力公司(VRBPower)建立的用于太阳能、风能储能及电站调峰、建筑物应急电源等不同场合的钒电池储能系统(VESS)。简要介绍了我国的钒电池研究现状,分析了钒电池对钒资源的需求,指出钒电池储能系统的大规模推广将会大力促进我国对再生能源的利用,优化钒资源的综合利用。
The vanadium redox flow battery(VRB) tecnnology developed rapidly and was being successfully commercialized since the concept of VRB was brought forward in 1984, The applications for stationary energy storage systems spread widely because of its many advantages. The development of the VESS (VRB energy storage system) was reviewed. The VRB projects established by UNSW, SEI,VRB Power applied on energy storage system such as solar energy, wind turbine, load-leveling and the emergency power were particularized. The status of VRB in China was mentioned too. Analysis showed that the large-scale VESS has a great demand for vanadium resources, therefore the wide spread of VRB will promote the utilization of China abundant vanadium resources and accelerate the technology of regenerative power storage.
出处
《电源技术》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2005年第11期776-780,共5页
Chinese Journal of Power Sources
基金
中国工程物理研究院科学技术基金资助项目(20030325)
关键词
钒电池储能系统(VESS)
太阳能
风能
电站调峰
应急电源
钒资源
vanadium energy storage system (VESS)
solar energy, wind, load-leveling
emergency power
vanadium resources