古典的诗和浪漫的诗——论崔护的《题都城南庄》和拉马丁的《湖》

A Contrast Between the Classic and Romantic Poem:On Cuihu's "Retrospect" and Lamartine's "Le Lac"

《题都城南庄》是中国家喻户晓的名篇,《湖》是西方浪漫主义的经典绝唱。从主题、古典的和浪漫的、素朴的诗和感伤的诗三个方面着手,描述和说明中西方诗人在面对同样的现实情景时所作出的情感回应:在内容上的相近以及在趣味和文化精神上的差异,旨在通过比较分析,对古典主义和浪漫主义的不同特点加深理解。

“Retrospect” is a well-known work in China while “Le Lac” is a classical epitome of romanticism in the west. The paper attempts to describe affeetive responses given by Chinese poets and their counterparts in the west when facing similar situation, and tries to figure out the similarities of contents and differences of the interest and expressing ways from three perspectives： themes, classic and romantic methods as well as naivete and sentimental poems. By eontrastive analysis, it aims at deepening our understanding of different characters in Classicism and Romanticism.