循环型农业发展模式探讨

Research of Circular Economy in Agricultural Development Model

近年来,由于对农业自然资源与农业社会资源的低效率配置和掠夺式开发利用使得农业生产所需的主要农业资源面临短缺危机,耕地面积急剧减少、农业用水危机、农业资源污染严重、生态环境恶化等问题日趋严峻。已经严重影响到了我国农业的可持续发展。研究如何将我国传统农业发展模式转变为以循环经济理论为基础的循环型农业发展模式具有重大的理论价值和实践意义。在深入分析传统农业发展模式弊病的基础上,提出了发展循环型农业的思路,并分别从微观层面、中观层面和宏观层面探讨了发展循环型农业的具体对策和措施。

In recent years, because of the low efficiency of natural resources and social resource in agriculture , the main agriculture resources are becoming shortage, reduced farmland area, crisis of water, the agriculture resources pollution. All above have already affected sustainable development in agriculture seriously. Studying of how to change traditional agriculture model into Circular agriculture model has important theories value and practical meaning. This text analyzes the problems of the traditional agriculture development model, and put in strategic thinking about circular agriculture model.