《说文解字》取资纬书说

An Illustration on the Adopted Ideas of Shuowenjiezi from Weishu

《说文解字》对先秦两汉经学的继承,前贤已从收字范围、确立部首、编辑原则、六书理论、释义依据等方面作了阐述,本文则从明用和暗用两方面证明了《说文》对纬书的取资和借鉴:明用指引秘书说二条,暗用则表现为在文字起源、六书理论、释字方法、释义依据、文化思想几个问题上《说文》与纬书的神契。

Previous savans had Illustration that Shuowenjiezi（说文解字） received Classics of the Qin and Han dynasties from collecting scope,establishing parts,compiling principle,the theory of six principles of Chinese script（六书） and paraphrasing rationale.The article testifies that Weishu（纬书） is adopted by Shuowenjiezi in immediate and indirect ways：Two examples in Mishu （秘书） are directly cited.These views are indirectly cited which include origin of characters,theory of six principles of formation of Chinese script,methods of explaining characters,paraphrasing rationale,and cultural thought.