我国环境犯罪危险犯之立法思考

A Review on the Legislation of China′s Environmental Crime Potential Damage Offense

我国现行刑事立法,对环境犯罪,均要求以造成严重实害结果为构成要件,而对危险结果则不作规定,不利于保护我们赖以生存与发展的生态环境。针对该立法现状,提出在修改刑法或制定特别刑法时增设环境犯罪危险犯,并以处罚环境犯罪具体危险犯为主,处罚环境犯罪抽象危险犯为辅,同时对增设环境犯罪危险犯的立法技术提出了一些建议,旨在加强刑法对环境的保护。

As for the environmental crime, the present criminal legislation in China only requires the fact of causing severe results as the essential prerequisite, which does no good to protect environment. This article discusses the necessity of penalizing the environment criminal potential damage offense and suggests adding some articles to penalize it in amending the present criminal law or releasing the special criminal legislation.