重组真核表达载体pEGFP-N1/PDGF-A的构建及真皮干细胞的转染

Construction of eukaryotic expressing vector pEGFP-N1/PDGF-A for transducting Dermis-derived mesenchymal stem cells

目的克隆血小板衍生生长因子A链(plateletderivedgrowthfactorAchain,PDGFA)基因,以增强型绿色荧光蛋白(enhancedgreenfluorescentprotein,EGFP)载体pEGFPN1为骨架,携带PDGFA基因进入真皮间充质干细胞(dermisdrivedmesenchymalstemcells,DMSCs),为采用转入PDGFA基因的DMSCs修复创面奠定基础。方法采用RTPCR二步分离法,以人肝癌细胞系(SMC7721)的总RNA为模板,扩增PDGFA基因的全长cDNA编码序列,克隆入载体pMD18T,随后又将PDGFA基因亚克隆入pEGFPN1载体中,构建PDGFA基因的真核表达载体pEGFPN1/PDGFA,并采用Fugene6介导转染技术将PDGFA基因导入DMSCs。结果克隆到PDGFA基因的全长cDNA序列,经测序验证,其序列与GenBank所报告的该基因的序列完全一致。结论成功地将PDGFA基因克隆到pEGFPN1载体中,并实现了PDGFA基因在DMSCs的表达。

Objective To clone platelet-derived growth factor A chain （PDGF-A） gene and insert PDGF-A gene into. Enhanced green fluorescent protein （EGFP） vector and then transformed into dermis-drived mesenchymal stem cells （DMSCs）. Methods cDNA clones encoding human PDGF-A gene were isolated from a human hepatoma cell line mRNA by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction （RT-PCR）. The PCR amplified fragment of PDGF-A gene was cloned into pMD18-T vector. The eukaryotic expression vector pEGFP- N1/PDGF-A was constructed by subcolone PDGF-A gene into pEGFP-N1 vector. PDGF-A gene was transfected into DMSCs with the help of Fugene 6 transfection reagent. Results Full cDNA sequence encoding human PDGF-A gene had been cloned, which sequence was consistent with the reported sequence in GenBank by sequence assaying. Conclusion cDNA sequence encoding human PDGF-A gene was successfully cloned into pEGFP-N1. The transient expression of PDGF-A gene in DMSCs has been realized.