文化结构层次上的五种形态

On Five Morphologies among Multible Structures of Culture

区别于常见的二分法,依据一定的原理,文化结构由浅入深可作五层分解;根据不同的标准,每层结构上都存在着一种形态;而每种形态就是一个子系统,具备独特的属性、特征、组织形式和功能。该原理在实践上对多门学科具有方法论意义。

Within the whole cultural system, five structures can be divided from the superficial to the deepest; and, in terms of different criteria／standards, on each level of these structures exists a unique morphology, all of which are sub-systems owning their special essences, patterns and functions respectively and also containing five structures. Comparing with the traditional and ambiguous two-category method of cultural structure, this five-structure-and-morphology principle apparently is of more reasonably and practicably methodological significance among many subjects to seek the multiform connotations of numerous cultural phenomena.