国产封堵器治疗先天性心脏病的疗效评价

The effect evaluation of home-made occluder in congenital cardiovascular diseases

目的评价在经胸超声心动图和X线透视下用国产封堵器治疗先天性心脏病如房间隔缺损(ASD)、动脉导管未闭(PDA)和室间隔缺损(VSD)的可行性及有效性。方法共19例病人,其中房间隔缺损12例,动脉导管未闭5例,室间隔缺损2例,均在心脏超声和X线指引下用国产封堵器进行封堵。结果19例病人均封堵成功,术后超声显示无残余分流,术后1月、3月、半年复查,均未见残余分流及其他并发症。结论用国产封堵器治疗先天性心脏病创伤小,安全性高,效果好。

Objective To evaluate the treatment efficiency of home-made oecluder in congenital cardiovascular diseases such as atrial septal defect（ASD）, patent ductus arteriosus （PDA） and ventricular septal defect （VSD） with guidance of transthoracic echocardiography and X-ray fluoroscopy. Methods There were 19 patients, 12 patients with ASD, 5 patients with PDA, and 2 patients with VSD, these cases were all treated by home-made occluder with guidance of transthoracic echocardiography and X-ray fluoroscopy. Results 19 cases were successful treated with home-made occluder without residual shunt in follow-up after 1 month, 3 months 6 months. Conclusions To treat congenital cardiovascular diseases by home-made occluder is a safe and effective method.