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Studies on the management of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex of green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108 被引量:7

Studies on the management of root-knot nematode, Meloidogyneincognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex of green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108
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摘要 Studies were conducted under pot conditions to determine the comparative efficacy of carbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, bavistin at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, neem (Azadirachta indica) seed powder at 50 mg/kg soil, green mould (Trichoderma harzianum) at 50.0 ml/kg soil, rhizobacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens) at 50.0 ml/kg soil against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incog-nita–wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108. All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared to untreated inoculated plants. Analysis of data showed that carbofuran and A. indica seed powder increased plant growth and yield significantly more in comparison to bavistin and P. fluorescens. Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens. Studies were conducted under pot conditions to determine the comparative efficacy ofcarbofuran at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, bavistin at 1 mg a.i./kg soil, neem (Azadirachta indica) seed powder at 50 mg/kg soil, green mould (Trichoderma harzianum) at 50.0 ml/kg soil, rhizobacteria (Pseudomonas fluorescens) at 50.0 ml/kg soil against root-knot nematode, Meloidogyne incognita-wilt fungus, Fusarium oxysporum disease complex on green gram, Vigna radiata cv ML-1108. All the treatments significantly improved the growth of the plants as compared carbofuran and A. indica seed powder increased plant growth to untreated inoculated plants. Analysis of data showed that and yield significantly more in comparison to bavistin and P. fluorescens. Carbofuran was highly effective against nematode, bavistin against fungus, A. indica seed powder against both the pathogens and both the bioagents were moderately effective against both the pathogens.
出处 《Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2005年第8期736-742,共7页 浙江大学学报(英文版)B辑(生物医学与生物技术)
关键词 菌类植物 病虫害 根结线虫 镰刀霉 栽培技术 Meloidogyne incognita, Fusarium oxysporum, Disease complex, Management, Vigna radiata
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  • 1J. Inbar,M. Abramsky,D. Cohen,I. Chet.Plant growth enhancement and disease control byTrichoderma harzianum in vegetable seedlings grown under commercial conditions[J].European Journal of Plant Pathology.1994(5)
  • 2Joseph W. Kloepper,Rodrigo Rodríguez-Kábana,John A. McInroy,Rebecca W. Young.Rhizosphere bacteria antagonistic to soybean cyst (Heterodera glycines) and root-knot (Meloidogyne incognita) nematodes: Identification by fatty acid analysis and frequency of biological control activity[J].Plant and Soil.1992(1)
  • 3R. J. Howard,J. R. Aist.Effects of MBC on hyphal tip organization, growth, and mitosis ofFusarium acuminatum, and their antagonism by D2O[J].Protoplasma (-).1977(3-4)
  • 4H. Ouden.A new method for culturing plants enabling the observation of nematodes on growing roots[J].Tijdschrift Over Plantenziekten.1958(3)

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