侦查行为若干问题思考

Probe into some questions of investigation behavior

侦查行为是侦查程序的主体和客体、主观因素与客观因素相互作用的复杂过程;可分为公安机关的侦查行为与非公安机关的侦查行为、侦查法律行为与侦查事实行为、实体形成行为和程序形成行为、强制侦查行为与任意侦查行为;侦查行为成立的要件包括侦查行为主体、侦查行为结构的外在方面和侦查的意思表示;侦查行为是否有效是以侦查行为是否成立为前提的,侦查行为无效的宣告体现了司法正义与程序安定的矛盾,相对无效的侦查行为是可以治愈的。

investieation behavior is a complicated interaction betwween the subject and object the subject factor and object factor of investigation procedure.It can be divided into the investigation behavior of the public security organ and other organs ,investigation juristic act and investigation fact behavior ,entity formulation behavior and procedure formulation behavior,compulsory investigation behavior nd arbitrary investigation behavior An investigation behavior,the externals and meaning expression of the investigation,The validity of an investigation behavior is grounded on the establishunent of the investigation behavior The declaration of invalidity of an investigation behavior reflects the contradiction between judicial justice and procedure stability, Relative invbalid investigation behavior can be rectified.