现代散文、现代人格与古典文化——由重读《荷塘月色》论起

Modern Prose,Modern Personalities and the Classical Culture

以文化学的眼光分析《荷塘月色》文本,会发现其间深藏着中国现代文学家在五四“断裂”之后的内心隐秘,体现出现代中国人心灵中的“古典踪迹”。百年中国文学反复证明了“人格重建时散文最兴盛”的命题。阅读现当代文学中唯一存活的“古典”文体———散文,以一种开放的心态来分析和选择现代人格中的古典因子,是文化重建的内在需求。

Viewing the text of A Lotus Pool in the Moonlight in cultural light, we will find the text embodies the secretes that generated and deeply hidden in the hearts of modern Chinese writers after the＇＂ rupture＂ since the May Fourth Movement aral the classical trace in the souls of modern Chinese. Thus, the thesis that prose are most thriving during personalities reconstruction and it has been proved repcatedly by the centenary Chinese literature. The inherent demand of the culture reconstruction is to read prose, because this style is the only living one in modern and contemporary literature, to analyze and choose the classical factors that lie in modern persnnalities with the psychology of opening.